Bone mass and vitamin D levels in parkinson’s disease: Is there any difference between genders?

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Society of Physical Therapy Science (Rigaku Ryoho Kagakugakkai)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the bone mineral density, vitamin D level, and frequencies of osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with Parkinson’s disease and to compare male and female patients with the controls separately. [Subjects and Methods] One hundred fifteen Parkinson’s disease patients (47 males, 68 females; age range: 55–85 years) and 117 age- and gender-matched controls (47 males, 70 females) were enrolled in the study. Bone mineral density measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and serum D vitamin levels of each participant were recorded. [Results] The mean lumbar spine, femur neck, and total femur bone mineral density levels, T-scores, and vitamin D levels were found to be significantly lower in Parkinson’s disease patients in both genders. Furthermore, osteoporosis rates were found be significantly higher only in female Parkinson’s disease patients compared with female controls. [Conclusion] Data from the present study revealed that while osteoporosis was significantly higher only in female Parkinson’s disease patients, all Parkinson’s disease patients had lower bone mineral density scores and vitamin D levels compared with the controls regardless of gender, suggesting that clinicians should pay attention to the osteoporosis risk in Parkinson’s disease and that adequate preventive measures should be taken in order to limit the future risk due to osteoporotic fractures. © 2016 The Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bone mass, Gender, Parkinson’s disease

Kaynak

Journal of Physical Therapy Science

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

28

Sayı

8

Künye