Bone mass and vitamin D levels in parkinson’s disease: Is there any difference between genders?
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Tarih
2016
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Society of Physical Therapy Science (Rigaku Ryoho Kagakugakkai)
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine the bone mineral density, vitamin D level, and frequencies of osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with Parkinson’s disease and to compare male and female patients with the controls separately. [Subjects and Methods] One hundred fifteen Parkinson’s disease patients (47 males, 68 females; age range: 55–85 years) and 117 age- and gender-matched controls (47 males, 70 females) were enrolled in the study. Bone mineral density measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and serum D vitamin levels of each participant were recorded. [Results] The mean lumbar spine, femur neck, and total femur bone mineral density levels, T-scores, and vitamin D levels were found to be significantly lower in Parkinson’s disease patients in both genders. Furthermore, osteoporosis rates were found be significantly higher only in female Parkinson’s disease patients compared with female controls. [Conclusion] Data from the present study revealed that while osteoporosis was significantly higher only in female Parkinson’s disease patients, all Parkinson’s disease patients had lower bone mineral density scores and vitamin D levels compared with the controls regardless of gender, suggesting that clinicians should pay attention to the osteoporosis risk in Parkinson’s disease and that adequate preventive measures should be taken in order to limit the future risk due to osteoporotic fractures. © 2016 The Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bone mass, Gender, Parkinson’s disease
Kaynak
Journal of Physical Therapy Science
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
28
Sayı
8