Traumatic experiences of conditional refugee children and adolescents and predictors of post-traumatic stress disorder: data from Turkey

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Aim We aimed to determine traumatic events, mental health problems and predictors of PTSD in a sample of conditional refugee children. Methods The sociodemographic features, chief complaints, traumatic experiences and psychiatric diagnoses according to DSM-5 were evaluated retrospectively. Results 20.7% (n = 70) of children experienced the armed conflict or exposed to firefights at their country of origin. Most common diagnoses were anxiety disorders (n = 82, 24.3%), major depressive disorder (n = 52, 15.4%) and PTSD (n = 43, 12.7%). Age, number of traumatic experiences, explosion and sexual violence are the most important predictors for PTSD. Conclusions Our results suggest that the number of traumas exposed as well as their nature predicted PTSD diagnosis. Refugee children have increased risk for psychiatric problems after migration and resettlement underlining the importance of an adequate follow-up for mental health and ensuring social support networks.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Refugee, Mental Health, Children, Adolescent, Post-traumatic Tress Disorder

Kaynak

Nordic Journal Of Psychiatry

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

75

Sayı

6

Künye