Koroner Arter Hastalarında Ağrı, Dispne ve Kinezyofobinin Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada koroner arter hastalarında (KAH) ağrı, dispne, yorgunluk ve kinezyofobinin yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkilerini incelemek amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya KAH tanısı konmuş 114 hasta (88 erkek, 26 kadın) dahil edildi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen hastaların sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri kaydedildi. Kinezyofobi için Tampa Kinezyofobi Ölçeği, ağrı için Vizüel Ağrı Skalası (VAS), dispne için modifiye Medical Research Council Skalası (mMRCS), yorgunluk için Yorgunluk Şiddeti Ölçeği (YŞÖ) ve sağlıkla ilgili yaşam kalitesi için de Nottingham Sağlık Profili (NSP) kullanıldı.Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen bireylerin yaş ortalaması 65,26±8,63 yıl idi. Hastalarda VAS puanları ile kinezyofobi, yaşam kalitesinin ağrı, fiziksel aktivite alt parametreleri ve toplam NSP puanı arasında bir ilişki bulundu (p<0,05). Kinezyofobi ile yorgunluk, yaşam kalitesinin enerji seviyesi, ağrı, emosyonel reaksiyon, fiziksel aktivite alt parametreleri ve toplam NSP puan değeri arasında da bir ilişki belirlendi (p<0,05). Benzer şekilde, yorgunluk düzeyi ile yaşam kalitesinin enerji seviyesi, ağrı alt parametresi ve toplam NSP puanı arasında da bir ilişki gözlendi (p<0,05). Dispne ile VAS, kinezyofobi, yorgunluk, yaşam kalitesinin enerji seviyesi, fiziksel aktivite alt parametresi ve toplam yaşam kalitesi puanı arasında ilişki olduğu görüldü (p<0,05). Tartışma ve Sonuç: Çalışmamızda KAH'lı hastalarda yorgunluk ve kinezyofobinin yaşam kalitesini azalttığı gözlenmiştir. Hastalarda kinezyofobiye neden olan ağrı ve yorgunluk gibi faktörlerin azaltılmasına yönelik yaklaşımların yaşam kalitesini önemli ölçüde artıracağı düşüncesindeyiz.
Aim: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of pain, dyspnea, and kinesiophobia on quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).Materials and Methods: One hundred and fourteen patients (88 men, 26 women) with CAD were included in the study. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the patients were recorded. For the evaluation, the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia was used for kinesiophobia, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, the modified Medical Research Council Scale (mMRCS) for dyspnea, the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) for fatigue, and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) for quality of life.Results: The mean age of the patients was 65.26±8.63 years. There was a relation between the VAS scores, kinesiophobia, and the pain and physical activity subparameters and total score of the NHP (p<0.05). There was also a relation between kinesiophobia and the fatigue, energy level, pain, emotional reaction, physical activity subparameters and the total score of the NHP (p<0.05). Similarly, there was a relation between the fatigue level and the energy level and pain subparameters and the total score of the NHP (p<0.05). There was a relation between dyspnea and the VAS, kinesiophobia, fatigue, and the energy level and physical activity subparameters and total score of quality of life (p<0.05).Discussion and Conclusion: Our study has shown that fatigue and kinesiophobia cause a decrease in quality of life in patients with CAD. We are in the opinion that approaches to reduce factors causing kinesiophobia such as pain and fatigue may provide a significant increase in quality of life.
Aim: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of pain, dyspnea, and kinesiophobia on quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).Materials and Methods: One hundred and fourteen patients (88 men, 26 women) with CAD were included in the study. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the patients were recorded. For the evaluation, the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia was used for kinesiophobia, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, the modified Medical Research Council Scale (mMRCS) for dyspnea, the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) for fatigue, and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) for quality of life.Results: The mean age of the patients was 65.26±8.63 years. There was a relation between the VAS scores, kinesiophobia, and the pain and physical activity subparameters and total score of the NHP (p<0.05). There was also a relation between kinesiophobia and the fatigue, energy level, pain, emotional reaction, physical activity subparameters and the total score of the NHP (p<0.05). Similarly, there was a relation between the fatigue level and the energy level and pain subparameters and the total score of the NHP (p<0.05). There was a relation between dyspnea and the VAS, kinesiophobia, fatigue, and the energy level and physical activity subparameters and total score of quality of life (p<0.05).Discussion and Conclusion: Our study has shown that fatigue and kinesiophobia cause a decrease in quality of life in patients with CAD. We are in the opinion that approaches to reduce factors causing kinesiophobia such as pain and fatigue may provide a significant increase in quality of life.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi, Genel ve Dahili Tıp, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum, Rehabilitasyon
Kaynak
ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
22
Sayı
2
