Exploring Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Turkish Black Sea Region Maize (Zea mays L.) Germplasm using SSR Markers

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dc.contributor.authorBaran, Nurettin
dc.contributor.authorNadeem, Muhammad Azhar
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Abdurrahim
dc.contributor.authorAndirman, Mehtap
dc.contributor.authorKurt, Fırat
dc.contributor.authorTemiz, M. Gültekin
dc.contributor.authorBaloch, Faheem Shehzad
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T20:18:22Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T20:18:22Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPlant landraces are heterogeneous plant populations that have adapted to local environmental conditions and serve as a source of genetic variations that can be used for the breeding perspectives. Studies regarding genetic diversity assessment are very important as they provide an opportunity for the scientific community to investigate novel genetic variations for the genetic improvement of crops. Maize is one of the most important cereal crops and provides daily calories to millions of people all over the world. This study aimed to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of 32 local maize genotypes collected from the Black Sea Region of Turkey using SSR markers. Molecular characterization was performed using the 14 most polymorphic primers that yielded a total of 42 bands. An average of 3 alleles per SSR primer was detected, and the number of alleles varied from 1 (phi022) to 6 (umc1571). The unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic means (UPGMA) clustering divided maize accessions into three main populations. According to Nei's genetic distances, DZ-M-145 (Corum) and DZ-M-20 (Trabzon) genotypes were the closest (0.03) genetically related populations, while DZ-M-68 (Artvin) and DZ-M-55 (Rize) were the most genetically distant (0.63) populations. The study identified molecular genetic diversity not mentioned for maize plants from the Black Sea. On this occasion, new opportunities have been created for hybrid maize products.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.18185/erzifbed.1128788
dc.identifier.endpage963en_US
dc.identifier.issn1307-9085
dc.identifier.issn2149-4584
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage953en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1161329en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1128788
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1161329
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/15621
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofErzincan Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.subjectSSRen_US
dc.subjectlocal maize populationsen_US
dc.subjectmaizeen_US
dc.subjectgeneticen_US
dc.subjectmolecular characterizationen_US
dc.titleExploring Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Turkish Black Sea Region Maize (Zea mays L.) Germplasm using SSR Markersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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