Sonographic examination of respiratory muscles in chronic obstructive lung disease and evaluation of the relationship with clinical severity of exacerbation

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dc.contributor.authorAkbulut, Semiha
dc.contributor.authorCosgun, Zeliha
dc.contributor.authorÖzsari, Emine
dc.contributor.authorKalaycioğlu, Oya
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T20:24:03Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T20:24:03Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: This study aimed to sonographically examine the fraction of thickening in the respiratory muscles during the acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and to determine its relationship with the clinical severity of the exacerbation. Methods: This prospective study looked at 159 people over the age of 50 who were diagnosed with COPD using the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria and were admitted to the hospital because they were having an acute COPD flare-up. Ultrasonography was used to measure how thick the parasternal intercostals, pectoralis major, and diaphragm muscles were in each patient. Results: Of the patients, 63 had mild, 63 had moderate, and 33 had severe exacerbations. Parasternal intercostal and pectoralis major muscle thickening fractions were significantly higher in moderate and severe exacerbations compared to mild exacerbations, while the diaphragm muscle thickening fraction was significantly lower (p<0.001). In the severe and moderate exacerbation groups, the thickening percentages of parasternal intercostal and pectoralis major muscle were significantly higher in severe exacerbation than in moderate exacerbation (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the diaphragm muscle thickening fraction between the two groups. Discussion and Conclusion: Ultrasonography of the respiratory muscles may provide useful information in identifying COPD patients at risk of severe exacerbation, as well as a reliable and repeatable biomarker in patient follow-up.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.54307/NWMJ.2022.09719
dc.identifier.endpage93en_US
dc.identifier.issn2757-7724
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage84en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1166582en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.54307/NWMJ.2022.09719
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1166582
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/16279
dc.identifier.volume2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofNorthwestern Medical Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.titleSonographic examination of respiratory muscles in chronic obstructive lung disease and evaluation of the relationship with clinical severity of exacerbationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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