Gender differences in periodontal status of depressive and non-depressive individuals

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dc.contributor.authorYarkaç, Fatma Uçan
dc.contributor.authorGöktürk, Özge
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T20:19:58Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T20:19:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the gender-related differences in the relationship between periodontal diseases and depression in male and female adults. Methodology: 171 females with periodontal disease (71 subjects with gingivitis and 100 subjects with periodontitis) and 168 males with periodontal disease (72 subjects with gingivitis and 96 subjects with periodontitis) were included in the study. Clinic periodontal parameters (probing pocket depth, gingival index, plaque index, and bleeding on probing) were used in the periodontal examination. Depressive symptoms were determined by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). According to BDI scores, 150 depressed subjects (77 females and 73 males) and 189 non-depressed subjects (94 females and 95 males) were present. Results: There were similar BDI scores observed in female and male participants. All periodontal parameters were higher in males than females. While plaque index and gingival index were higher in depressed females than non-depressed females, probing depth was similar in female subgroups. Besides, all periodontal parameters were similar in male subgroups. When the relationship between periodontal status and depression scores in women was evaluated, women with periodontitis had higher BDI scores than women with gingivitis. In male subjects, there was no difference in BDI scores in individuals with periodontitis and/or gingivitis. Conclusion: It can be said that depression is a risk factor that negatively affects periodontal status for females, who were more vulnerable to stress and pain than males.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.1
dc.identifier.endpage6en_US
dc.identifier.issn2146-1767
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1238453en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.1
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1238453
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/15891
dc.identifier.volume13en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Dental Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectgender identityen_US
dc.subjectperiodontal diseasesen_US
dc.subjectBeck Depression Inventoryen_US
dc.subjectperiodontal indexen_US
dc.titleGender differences in periodontal status of depressive and non-depressive individualsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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