Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and red blood cell distribution width is a practical predictor for differentiation of febrile seizure types

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Verduci Editore s.r.l

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Febrile seizures (FS) are the most common neurological emergency in childhood. They are divided into two groups accordingly clinical features, simple febrile seizure and complex febrile seizure. Until now laboratory tests have not been used as a parameter of classification of them. The objective of this study is to estimate the usefulness of the hematogical parameters especially neutrophilto- lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and red blood cell distribution width (RDW) in the differentiation of febrile seizure types. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted on patients from 6 months to 6 years old presenting with first febrile seizure admitted to a tertiary care hospital. Epidemiological and laboratory variables of the patients were collected. RESULTS: The mean NLR in the simple FS and complex FS groups was 2.18 ± 1.9 and 3.8 ± 4.2 respectively, and the difference was significant (p = 0.024). The mean serum red blood cell distribution width in the simple FS and complex FS groups was 16.1 ± 1.1 and 16.6 ± 0.8 respectively, and the difference was significant (p = 0.019). NLR and RDW values in complex FS patients were statistically higher than simple febrile patients. ROC analysis showed that if the chosen cut-off point for NLR is 1.98 the sensitivity and specificity are 66.7% and 60.3% respectively. These were statistically significant (p = 0.040 AUC 0.623, CI 0.503-0.743). If the chosen cut-off point for RDW is 16.350, the sensitivity and specificity are 59.0% and 58.6%, respectively. These were statistically significant (p = 0.037 AUC 0.626, CI 0.515-0.736) too. CONCLUSIONS: NLR and RDW were simple, effective and practical predictors for differentiation of FS types. They will have potential values in public health practice for management of FS patients.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Children, Convulsion, Febrile Seizure, Neutrophil-tolymphocyte Ratio, Red Blood Cell Distribution Width

Kaynak

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

18

Sayı

22

Künye