Effect of temperature on the ability of XP-Endo Finisher to remove calcium hydroxide from root canal irregularities: ex vivo

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dc.contributor.authorGöktürk, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorÖzkoçak, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorBüyükgebiz, Fevzi
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T18:21:58Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T18:21:58Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different environmental temperatures and irrigation solution temperatures on the calcium hydroxide (CH) removal efficacy of XP-Endo Finisher from root canal irregularities.MATERIALS AND METHOD: Eighty-three teeth were instrumented and split longitudinally. Two standard grooves (apical and coronal) were prepared, and the roots were randomly divided into five experimental groups (n=15), a positive control group (n=4), and a negative control group (n=4). The grooves were filled with CH, the root halves were reassembled; the canal space was also filled with CH, and the teeth were stored for 14 days. Fourteen days later, CH was removed using one of the following irrigation protocols, where environmental temperature for Groups 1-4 and Group 5 were 37 °C and 21 °C, respectively: Group 1: Conventional needle irrigation with NaOCl at 21 °C; Group 2: Conventional needle irrigation with NaOCl at 37 °C; Group 3: XP-Endo Finisher with NaOCl at 21 °C; Group 4: XP-Endo Finisher with NaOCl at 37 °C; Group 5: XP-Endo Finisher with NaOCl at 21 °C. The amount of the remaining CH after the removal was examined and scored by using a stereomicroscope. The statistical evaluation was performed using Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests with Bonferroni-correction.RESULTS: Group 3 and 4 removed significantly more CH than the other groups in the apical region (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between the groups in the coronal region (p>0.05). The removal of CH was not affected by the temperature of the irrigation solution (p>0.05); but it was significantly affected by the environmental temperature (Group 3 versus Group 5; p<0.05) and the CH removal technique (Groups 3 and 4 versus Groups 1 and 2; p<0.05).CONCLUSION: While the temperature of the NaOCl solution did not play a significant role in the CH removal efficacy of XP-Endo Finisher, greater environmental temperature increased its activity.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage43en_US
dc.identifier.issn2147-690X
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage38en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid273486en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TWpjek5EZzJOZz09
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/723
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.institutionauthorGöktürk, Hakan
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofActa Odontologica Turcicaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectDiş Hekimliğien_US
dc.titleEffect of temperature on the ability of XP-Endo Finisher to remove calcium hydroxide from root canal irregularities: ex vivoen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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