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Heterotopic gastric mucosa in gallbladder associated with kidney agenesis and congenital hip dysplasia
(Acta Clinica Belgica, 2007) Çöl, Cavit; Boran, C.; Türkeli, V.; Dinler, K.; Kordon, O.; Erkol, H.; Şengül, N.
Heterotopic gastric tissue in the gallbladder is an extremely rare condition. There is not any specific clinical or laboratory finding and correct diagnosis is not possible before histopathological examination. Preoperative diagnosis ususally resembles a polypoid lesion or a fixed gallstone. We reported a 34-year-old female patient with heterotopic gqastric mucosa in the gallbladder associated with congenital hip dysplasia and kidney agenesis. Laparoscopic cholocystectomy was performed and histopathology of the resected specimen showed that the "polyp" consisted of heterotopic gastric mucosa with glans of body and fundic type. Some cases of heterotopia in the gallbladder come from metaplasia, and may be one of the causes of gall bladder cancer. We discussed the clinical and histologic features of heterotopic gastric tissue and reviewed reported cases in the literature.